Creates or updates a composite alarm
Creates or updates a composite alarm. When you create a composite alarm, you specify a rule expression for the alarm that takes into account the alarm states of other alarms that you have created. The composite alarm goes into ALARM state only if all conditions of the rule are met.
The alarms specified in a composite alarm's rule expression can include metric alarms and other composite alarms.
Using composite alarms can reduce alarm noise. You can create multiple metric alarms, and also create a composite alarm and set up alerts only for the composite alarm. For example, you could create a composite alarm that goes into ALARM state only when more than one of the underlying metric alarms are in ALARM state.
Currently, the only alarm actions that can be taken by composite alarms are notifying SNS topics.
It is possible to create a loop or cycle of composite alarms, where composite alarm A depends on composite alarm B, and composite alarm B also depends on composite alarm A. In this scenario, you can't delete any composite alarm that is part of the cycle because there is always still a composite alarm that depends on that alarm that you want to delete.
To get out of such a situation, you must break the cycle by changing the
rule of one of the composite alarms in the cycle to remove a dependency
that creates the cycle. The simplest change to make to break a cycle is
to change the AlarmRule
of one of the alarms to False
.
Additionally, the evaluation of composite alarms stops if CloudWatch detects a cycle in the evaluation path.
When this operation creates an alarm, the alarm state is immediately set
to INSUFFICIENT_DATA
. The alarm is then evaluated and its state is set
appropriately. Any actions associated with the new state are then
executed. For a composite alarm, this initial time after creation is the
only time that the alarm can be in INSUFFICIENT_DATA
state.
When you update an existing alarm, its state is left unchanged, but the update completely overwrites the previous configuration of the alarm.
If you are an IAM user, you must have iam:CreateServiceLinkedRole
to
create a composite alarm that has Systems Manager OpsItem actions.
cloudwatch_put_composite_alarm(ActionsEnabled, AlarmActions, AlarmDescription, AlarmName, AlarmRule, InsufficientDataActions, OKActions, Tags)
ActionsEnabled |
Indicates whether actions should be executed during any changes to the
alarm state of the composite alarm. The default is |
AlarmActions |
The actions to execute when this alarm transitions to the Valid Values: |
AlarmDescription |
The description for the composite alarm. |
AlarmName |
[required] The name for the composite alarm. This name must be unique within the Region. |
AlarmRule |
[required] An expression that specifies which other alarms are to be evaluated to determine this composite alarm's state. For each alarm that you reference, you designate a function that specifies whether that alarm needs to be in ALARM state, OK state, or INSUFFICIENT_DATA state. You can use operators (AND, OR and NOT) to combine multiple functions in a single expression. You can use parenthesis to logically group the functions in your expression. You can use either alarm names or ARNs to reference the other alarms that are to be evaluated. Functions can include the following:
TRUE and FALSE are useful for testing a complex Alarm names specified in The following are some examples of
The |
InsufficientDataActions |
The actions to execute when this alarm transitions to the
Valid Values: |
OKActions |
The actions to execute when this alarm transitions to an Valid Values: |
Tags |
A list of key-value pairs to associate with the composite alarm. You can associate as many as 50 tags with an alarm. Tags can help you organize and categorize your resources. You can also use them to scope user permissions, by granting a user permission to access or change only resources with certain tag values. |
An empty list.
svc$put_composite_alarm( ActionsEnabled = TRUE|FALSE, AlarmActions = list( "string" ), AlarmDescription = "string", AlarmName = "string", AlarmRule = "string", InsufficientDataActions = list( "string" ), OKActions = list( "string" ), Tags = list( list( Key = "string", Value = "string" ) ) )
Please choose more modern alternatives, such as Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox.