Use the depth-first search (dfs) algorithm
With a chosen or random node serving as the starting point, perform a depth-first search of the whole graph and return the node ID values visited. The dfs algorithm differs from breadth-first search (bfs) in that dfs will follow tree branches as far as possible until terminating at leaf node (bfs traverses branches one level at a time).
do_dfs(graph, node = NULL, direction = "all")
graph |
A graph object of class |
node |
An optional node ID value to specify a single starting point for the dfs. If not provided, a random node from the graph will be chosen. |
direction |
Using |
A vector containing node ID values for nodes visited during the depth-first search. The order of the node IDs corresponds to the order visited.
# Create a graph containing # two balanced trees graph <- create_graph() %>% add_balanced_tree( k = 2, h = 2) %>% add_balanced_tree( k = 3, h = 2) # Perform a depth-first # search of the graph, # beginning at the root # node `1` (the default # `direction = "all"` # doesn't take edge # direction into account) graph %>% do_dfs(node = 1) # If not specifying a # starting node, the function # will begin the search # from a random node graph %>% do_dfs() # It's also possible to # perform dfs while taking # into account edge direction; # using `direction = "in"` # causes the dfs routine to # visit nodes along inward edges graph %>% do_dfs( node = 1, direction = "in") # Using `direction = "out"` # results in the dfs moving # along solely outward edges graph %>% do_dfs( node = 1, direction = "out")
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