Retrieve Channel metadata from IRIS DMC
The getAvailability method obtains channel metadata for available channels from the IRIS DMC
station web service and returns it in a dataframe.
getAvailability(obj, network, station, location, channel,
                starttime, endtime, includerestricted,
                latitude, longitude, minradius, maxradius)obj | 
  
  | 
network | 
 character string with the two letter seismic network code  | 
station | 
 character string with the station code  | 
location | 
 character string with the location code  | 
channel | 
 character string with the three letter channel code  | 
starttime | 
 POSIXct class specifying the starttime (GMT)  | 
endtime | 
 POSIXct class specifying the endtime (GMT)  | 
includerestricted | 
  optional logical identifying whether to report on restricted data (default=  | 
latitude | 
 optional latitude used when specifying a location and radius  | 
longitude | 
 optional longitude used when specifying a location and radius  | 
minradius | 
 optional minimum radius used when specifying a location and radius  | 
maxradius | 
 optional maximum radius used when specifying a location and radius  | 
The getAvailability method uses the station web service to obtain data for all
available channels that meet the criteria defined by the arguments
and returns that data in a dataframe. Each row of the dataframe represents a unique channel-epoch. 
This method is equivalent to the getChannel
method with the following additional parameters attached to the url:
&includeavailability=true&matchtimeseries=true
Each of the arguments network, station, location or channel may contain
a valid code or a wildcard expression, e.g. "BH?" or "*". Empty strings are converted to "*".
Otherwise the ascii string that is used for
these values is simply inserted into the web service request URL.
(For non-available channels use getUnavailability.)
For more details see the web service documentation.
A dataframe with the following columns:
network, station, location, channel, latitude, longitude, elevation, depth, azimuth, dip, instrument, scale, scalefreq, scaleunits, samplerate, starttime, endtime, snclId
Rows are ordered by snclId.
The snclId column, eg. "US.OCWA..BHE", is generated as a convenience. It is not part of the normal return from the station web service.
Note:  The snclId is not a unique identifier. If the time span of interest
crosses an epoch boundary where instrumentation was changed then multiple records (rows)
will share the same snclId.
Jonathan Callahan jonathan@mazamascience.com
The IRIS DMC station web service:
This implementation was inspired by the functionality in the obspy get_stations() method.
# Open a connection to IRIS DMC webservices
iris <- new("IrisClient")
# Date of Nisqually quake
starttime <- as.POSIXct("2001-02-28",tz="GMT")
endtime <- starttime + 2*24*3600
# Use  getEvent web service to retrieve events in this time period
events <- getEvent(iris,starttime,endtime,6.0)
events
# biggest event is Nisqually
eIndex <- which(events$magnitude == max(events$magnitude))
e <- events[eIndex[1],]
# Find all BHZ channels collecting data at the time of the quake and within 
# 5 degrees of the quake epicenter
channels <- getAvailability(iris,"*","*","*","BHZ",starttime,endtime,
                            lat=e$latitude,long=e$longitude,maxradius=5)
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