Description

Number of times a presidential candidate said "will," "shall," or "going to" in presidential debates from 1960-2004 (years incomplete).

Format

A data frame with 16 observations on the following 3 variables.

candidate

a character vector with the candidate's name

winner

a factor with levels n y indicating whether the candidate won the election y or not.

wills

a numeric vector

loser.wills

a numeric vector

difference

a numeric vector

year

a numeric vector

See Also

WillsDebates

Examples