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Terminator

Abstract Terminator Class


Description

Abstract Terminator class that implements the base functionality each terminator must provide. A terminator is an object that determines when to stop the optimization.

Termination of optimization works as follows:

  • Evaluations in a instance are performed in batches.

  • Before each batch evaluation, the Terminator is checked, and if it is positive, we stop.

  • The optimization algorithm itself might decide not to produce any more points, or even might decide to do a smaller batch in its last evaluation.

Therefore the following note seems in order: While it is definitely possible to execute a fine-grained control for termination, and for many optimization algorithms we can specify exactly when to stop, it might happen that too few or even too many evaluations are performed, especially if multiple points are evaluated in a single batch (c.f. batch size parameter of many optimization algorithms). So it is advised to check the size of the returned archive, in particular if you are benchmarking multiple optimization algorithms.

Technical details

Terminator subclasses can overwrite .status() to support progress bars via the package progressr. The method must return the maximum number of steps (max_steps) and the currently achieved number of steps (current_steps) as a named integer vector.

Public fields

param_set

paradox::ParamSet
Set of control parameters for terminator.

properties

(character())
Set of properties.

unit

(character())
Unit of steps.

Methods

Public methods


Method new()

Creates a new instance of this R6 class.

Usage
Terminator$new(param_set = ParamSet$new(), properties = character())
Arguments
param_set

(paradox::ParamSet)
Set of control parameters for terminator.

properties

(character())
Set of properties.


Method format()

Helper for print outputs.

Usage
Terminator$format(with_params = FALSE)
Arguments
with_params

(logical(1))
Add parameter values to format string.


Method print()

Printer.

Usage
Terminator$print(...)
Arguments
...

(ignored).


Method status()

Returns how many progression steps are made (current_steps) and the amount steps needed for termination (max_steps).

Usage
Terminator$status(archive)
Arguments
archive

(Archive).

Returns

named integer(2).


Method remaining_time()

Returns remaining runtime in seconds. If the terminator is not time-based, the reaming runtime is Inf.

Usage
Terminator$remaining_time(archive)
Arguments
archive

(Archive).

Returns

integer(1).


Method clone()

The objects of this class are cloneable with this method.

Usage
Terminator$clone(deep = FALSE)
Arguments
deep

Whether to make a deep clone.

See Also


bbotk

Black-Box Optimization Toolkit

v0.3.2
LGPL-3
Authors
Marc Becker [cre, aut] (<https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8115-0400>), Jakob Richter [aut] (<https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4481-5554>), Michel Lang [aut] (<https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9754-0393>), Bernd Bischl [aut] (<https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6002-6980>), Martin Binder [aut], Olaf Mersmann [ctb]
Initial release

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