Optimization via Random Search
OptimizerRandomSearch
class that implements a simple Random Search.
In order to support general termination criteria and parallelization, we
evaluate points in a batch-fashion of size batch_size
. Larger batches mean
we can parallelize more, smaller batches imply a more fine-grained checking
of termination criteria.
This Optimizer can be instantiated via the dictionary
mlr_optimizers or with the associated sugar function opt()
:
mlr_optimizers$get("random_search") opt("random_search")
batch_size
integer(1)
Maximum number of points to try in a batch.
$optimize()
supports progress bars via the package progressr
combined with a Terminator. Simply wrap the function in
progressr::with_progress()
to enable them. We recommend to use package
progress as backend; enable with progressr::handlers("progress")
.
bbotk::Optimizer
-> OptimizerRandomSearch
new()
Creates a new instance of this R6 class.
OptimizerRandomSearch$new()
clone()
The objects of this class are cloneable with this method.
OptimizerRandomSearch$clone(deep = FALSE)
deep
Whether to make a deep clone.
Bergstra J, Bengio Y (2012). “Random Search for Hyper-Parameter Optimization.” Journal of Machine Learning Research, 13(10), 281–305. https://jmlr.csail.mit.edu/papers/v13/bergstra12a.html.
library(paradox) domain = ParamSet$new(list(ParamDbl$new("x", lower = -1, upper = 1))) search_space = ParamSet$new(list(ParamDbl$new("x", lower = -1, upper = 1))) codomain = ParamSet$new(list(ParamDbl$new("y", tags = "minimize"))) objective_function = function(xs) { list(y = as.numeric(xs)^2) } objective = ObjectiveRFun$new(fun = objective_function, domain = domain, codomain = codomain) terminator = trm("evals", n_evals = 10) instance = OptimInstanceSingleCrit$new( objective = objective, search_space = search_space, terminator = terminator) optimizer = opt("random_search") # Modifies the instance by reference optimizer$optimize(instance) # Returns best scoring evaluation instance$result # Allows access of data.table of full path of all evaluations as.data.table(instance$archive$data)
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