Collapse an array from a CrunchCube by summing across dimensions to remove
Typically when collapsing a crosstab you can just sum across the dimensions
that you want to collapse across. However, because we have array-type
questions/dimensions we have to be a little bit smarter. We cannot sum across
any subvariable dimension (dimension types ending with "_items") because that
would inflate the number of respondents by approximately the number of
subvariables. Instead, we take the mean across any "_items" dimension. In
principle, we could just take a single item or unique across the "_items"
dimensions, however due to floating point differences + rounding there are
minute differences that pop up, mean smooths over those tiny differences.
dimSums(x, margin = NULL)
x |
the CrunchCube to collapse |
margin |
the margins that should be summed within (in other words: the dimension that will be retained) |
dimSums returns a cube that retains the dimensions given in margin and
collapses all the others. This is useful if you want to get counts that are
equivalent to a univariate cube from a multivariate cube. For example
dimSums(crtabs(~ fruit + pets, ds), 1) will be equal to crtabs(~ fruit, ds) and dimSums(crtabs(~ fruit + pets, ds), 2) will be equal to crtabs(~ pets, ds).
a duly-collapsed CrunchCube
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