Replace column names with new names from a named vector
A convenience function to alter column names. Can be called from code cleanup in the variable key system.
colnamesReplace(dat, newnames, oldnames = NULL, ..., lowercase = FALSE, verbose = FALSE)
dat |
a data frame |
newnames |
Can be a named vector of the form c(oldname1 = "newname1", oldname2 = "newname") or it may be simply c("newname1", "newname2") to correspond with the oldname vector. |
oldnames |
Optional. If supplied, must be same length as newnames. |
... |
Additional arguments that will be passed to R's
|
lowercase |
Default FALSE. Should all column names be converted to lower case. |
verbose |
Default FALSE. Want diagnostic output about column name changes? |
a data frame
Paul Johnson <pauljohn@ku.edu>
set.seed(234234) N <- 200 mydf <- data.frame(x5 = rnorm(N), x4 = rnorm(N), x3 = rnorm(N), x2 = letters[sample(1:24, 200, replace = TRUE)], x1 = factor(sample(c("cindy", "bobby", "marsha", "greg", "chris"), 200, replace = TRUE)), x11 = 7, x12 = 18, x13 = 33, stringsAsFactors = FALSE) mydf2 <- colnamesReplace(mydf, newnames = c("x4" = "GLOPPY")) mydf2 <- colnamesReplace(mydf, newnames = c("x4" = "GLOPPY", "USA" = "Interesting"), verbose = TRUE) colnames(mydf2) head(mydf3 <- colnamesReplace(mydf, newnames = c(x11 = "x12", x12 = "x13", x13 = "x20"))) head(mydf4 <- colnamesReplace(mydf, newnames = c(x12 = "x11", x11 = "x99", x13 = "x20")))
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