MESH (class level)
Effective Mesh Size (Aggregation metric)
lsm_c_mesh(landscape, directions = 8)
landscape |
Raster* Layer, Stack, Brick, SpatRaster (terra), stars, or a list of rasterLayers. |
directions |
The number of directions in which patches should be connected: 4 (rook's case) or 8 (queen's case). |
MESH = \frac{∑ \limits_{j = 1}^{n} a_{ij} ^ 2} {A} * \frac{1} {10000}
where a_{ij} is the patch area in square meters and A is the total landscape area in square meters.
The effective mesh size is an 'Aggregation metric'. Because each patch is squared
before the sums for each group i are calculated and the sum is standardized by the
total landscape area, MESH is a relative measure of patch structure. MESH is
perfectly, negatively correlated to lsm_c_division
.
Hectares
cell size / total area <= MESH <= total area
Equals cellsize/total area if class covers only one cell and equals total area if only one patch is present.
tibble
McGarigal, K., SA Cushman, and E Ene. 2012. FRAGSTATS v4: Spatial Pattern Analysis Program for Categorical and Continuous Maps. Computer software program produced by the authors at the University of Massachusetts, Amherst. Available at the following web site: http://www.umass.edu/landeco/research/fragstats/fragstats.html
Jaeger, J. A. 2000. Landscape division, splitting index, and effective mesh size: new measures of landscape fragmentation. Landscape ecology, 15(2), 115-130.
lsm_c_mesh(landscape)
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