The Hajek estimator for a stratified design
Computes the Hájek estimator of the population total or population mean for a stratified design.
Hajekstrata(y,pik,strata,N=NULL,type=c("total","mean"),description=FALSE)
y |
vector of the variable of interest; its length is equal to n, the sample size. |
pik |
vector of the first-order inclusion probabilities for the sampled units; its length is equal to n, the sample size. |
strata |
vector of size n, with elements indicating the unit stratum. |
N |
vector of population sizes of strata; N is only used for the total estimator; for the mean estimator its value is NULL. |
type |
the estimator type: total or mean. |
description |
if TRUE, the estimator is printed for each stratum; by default, FALSE. |
# Swiss municipalities data base data(swissmunicipalities) # the variable 'REG' has 7 categories in the population # it is used as stratification variable # computes the population stratum sizes table(swissmunicipalities$REG) # do not run # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 # 589 913 321 171 471 186 245 # the sample stratum sizes are given by size=c(30,20,45,15,20,11,44) # the method is simple random sampling without replacement # (equal probability, without replacement) st=strata(swissmunicipalities,stratanames=c("REG"),size=c(30,20,45,15,20,11,44), method="srswor") # extracts the observed data # the order of the columns is different from the order in the swsissmunicipalities database x=getdata(swissmunicipalities, st) # computes the population sizes of strata N=table(swissmunicipalities$REG) N=N[unique(x$REG)] #the strata 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 #corresponds to REG 4 1 3 2 5 6 7 # computes the Hajek estimator of the variable Pop020 Hajekstrata(x$Pop020,x$Prob,x$Stratum,N,type="total",description=TRUE)
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